Wednesday, February 5, 2025

Utilizing House Assistant to combine a Unifi Defend G4 Doorbell and Amazon Alexa to announce guests



I’m not a House Assistant knowledgeable, but it surely’s clearly a large and highly effective ecosystem. I’ve interviewed the creator of House Assistant on my podcast and I encourage you to take a look at that chat.

House Assistant can shortly turn out to be a interest that overwhelms you. Each object (entity) in your own home that’s even remotely linked can turn out to be programmable. All the things. Even folks! You’ll be able to declare that any identify:worth pair that (for instance) your telephone can expose may be consumable by House Assistant. Questions like “is Scott house” or “what’s Scott’s telephone battery” may be related to Scott the Entity within the House Assistant Dashboard.

I used to be amazed on the gadgets/objects that House Assistant found that it might automate. Lights, remotes, Spotify, and extra. You will discover that any internally linked gadget you have got doubtless has an Integration accessible.

Temperature, Gentle Standing, positive, that is straightforward House Automation. However integrations and third celebration code may give you particulars like “Is the Residing Room darkish” or “is there movement within the driveway.” From these constructing blocks, you possibly can then construct your individual IFTTT (If This Then That) automations, combining not simply two techniques, however any and all disparate techniques.

What’s the very best half? This all runs LOCALLY. Not in a cloud or the cloud or anybody’s cloud. I’ve acquired my stuff working on a Raspberry Pi 4. Even higher I put a Energy Over Ethernet (PoE) hat on my Rpi so I’ve only one community wire into my hub that powers the Pi.

I consider establishing House Assistant on a Pi is the very best and best method to get began. That stated, you may also run in a Docker Container, on a Synology or different NAS, or simply on Home windows or Mac within the background. It is as much as you. Optionally, you possibly can pay Nabu Casa $5 for distant (outdoors your own home) community entry by way of clear forwarding. However to be clear, all of it nonetheless runs inside your own home and never within the cloud.

OK, to the primary level. I used to have an Amazon Ring Doorbell that might combine with Amazon Alexa and whenever you pressed the doorbell it could say “Somebody is on the entrance door” on our all Alexas. It was a stunning little integration that labored properly in our lives.

Front Door UniFi G4 Doorbell

Nevertheless, I swapped out the Ring for a Unifi Defend G4 Doorbell for a variety of causes. I do not need to pump video to outdoors providers, so this doorbell integrates properly with my current Unifi set up and information video to a neighborhood onerous drive. Nevertheless, I lose any Alexa integration and this good little “somebody is on the door” announcement. So this looks like an ideal job for House Assistant.

This is the overall todo listing:

  • Set up House Assistant
  • Set up House Assistant Group Retailer
    • This permits third celebration “untrusted” integrations immediately from GitHub. You will want a GitHub account and it will clone customized integrations immediately into your native HA.
    • I additionally suggest the Terminal & SSH (9.2.2), File editor (5.3.3) add ons so you possibly can see what’s occurring.
  • Get the UniFi Defend third celebration integration for House Assistant
    • NOTE: Unifi Defend help is being promoted in House Assistant v2022.2 so you will not want this step quickly because it’ll be included.
    • “The UniFi Defend Integration provides help for retrieving Digicam feeds and Sensor knowledge from a UniFi Defend set up on both an Ubiquiti CloudKey+, Ubiquiti UniFi Dream Machine Professional or UniFi Defend Community Video Recorder.”
    • Authenticate and configure this integration.
  • Get the Alexa Media Participant integration
    • This makes all of your Alexas present up in House Assistant as “media gamers” and likewise permits you to tts (textual content to speech) to them.
    • Authenticate and configure this integration.

I like to recommend going into your Alexa app and making a Multi-room Speaker Group known as “in all places.” Not solely as a result of it is good to have the ability to say “play the music in all places” however you may also goal that “In all places” group in House Assistant.

Go into your House Assistant UI at http://homeassistant.native:8123/ and into Developer Instruments. Below Providers, attempt pasting on this YAML and clicking “name service.”

service: notify.alexa_media_everywhere
knowledge:
  message: Somebody is on the entrance door, it is a take a look at
  knowledge:
    kind: announce
    methodology: converse

If that works, you already know you possibly can automate Alexa and make it say issues. Now, go to Configuration, Automation, and Add a brand new Automation. This is mine. I used the UI to create it. Be aware that your Entity names could also be totally different when you give your entrance doorbell digicam a special identify.

Binary_sensor.front_door_doorbell

Discover the format of Information, it is identify worth pairs inside a single discipline’s worth.

Alexa Action

…but it surely additionally exists in a file known as Automations.yaml. Be aware that the “to: ‘on'” set off is required otherwise you’ll get double bulletins, one for every state change within the doorbell.

- id: '1640995128073'
  alias: G4 Doorbell Announcement with Alexa
  description: G4 Doorbell Announcement with Alexa
  set off:
  - platform: state
    entity_id: binary_sensor.front_door_doorbell
    to: 'on'
  situation: []
  motion:
  - service: notify.alexa_media_everywhere
    knowledge:
      knowledge:
        kind: announce
        methodology: converse
      message: Somebody is on the entrance door
  mode: single

It really works! There is a ton of cool stuff I can automate now!


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About Scott

Scott Hanselman is a former professor, former Chief Architect in finance, now speaker, advisor, father, diabetic, and Microsoft worker. He’s a failed stand-up comedian, a cornrower, and a guide writer.

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