Monday, January 26, 2026

Shimizu Company Develops Spray-Based mostly 3D Concrete Printing System for Giant Structural Parts


Shimizu Company has developed a spray-based 3D concrete printing system designed to assemble massive, curved strengthened elements. The system combines a nine-degree-of-freedom gantry robotic with a cloth spray simulator that may confirm sprayed-material conduct earlier than precise printing. The fabric spray simulator was developed in collaboration with Carnegie Mellon College’s Computational Engineering and Robotics Lab.

Shimizu Company Develops Spray-Based mostly 3D Concrete Printing System for Giant Structural Parts
Credit score: Shimizu

The system addresses limitations of standard materials extrusion 3D printing strategies, which deposit cementitious supplies layer by layer however wrestle to combine rebars into printed layers. Spray-based printing permits for higher integration of strengthened structural elements by spraying cementitious supplies to kind constructions. Nonetheless, this methodology has traditionally confronted challenges with printer movement management and fabrication accuracy.

The brand new system makes use of a cloth spray simulator to find out optimum printing parameters, together with nozzle paths, spray distance, angle, pace, and materials discharge quantity. The gantry robotic encompasses a seven-degree-of-freedom arm suspended from a two-axis XY movement mechanism on a portal-type body. The printable space measures 6 meters in depth, 4 meters in width, and three meters in top.

Credit score: Shimizu

In demonstration assessments, the system fabricated a twisted curved wall measuring 2.5 meters in top in 4 hours. The wall featured each decrease and higher layers projecting outward from the middle. Shimizu Company plans to proceed creating 3D printing applied sciences for development purposes, with a objective of totally automating concrete development processes.

The event comes as Japan’s development trade faces workforce challenges because of an ageing inhabitants and declining birthrate. The corporate expects that implementing 3D printing of structural elements at development websites will cut back labor necessities and enhance design flexibility for constructions.

Supply: shimz.co.jp

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